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1
Differences in counting skills between Chinese and German children are accompanied by differences in processing of approximate numerical magnitude information
In: Frontiers in psychology 9 (2019), 8 S. (2019)
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2
Differences in Counting Skills Between Chinese and German Children Are Accompanied by Differences in Processing of Approximate Numerical Magnitude Information
Lonnemann, Jan (Prof. Dr.); Li, Su; Zhao, Pei. - 2019
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3
Differences in Counting Skills Between Chinese and German Children Are Accompanied by Differences in Processing of Approximate Numerical Magnitude Information
Abstract: Human beings are supposed to possess an approximate number system (ANS) dedicated to extracting and representing approximate numerical magnitude information as well as an object tracking system (OTS) for the rapid and accurate enumeration of small sets. It is assumed that the OTS and the ANS independently contribute to the acquisition of more elaborate numerical concepts. Chinese children have been shown to exhibit more elaborate numerical concepts than their non-Chinese peers, but it is still an open question whether similar cross-national differences exist with regard to the underlying systems, namely the ANS and the OTS. In the present study, we investigated this question by comparing Chinese and German preschool children with regard to their performance in a non-symbolic numerical magnitude comparison task (assessing the ANS) and in an enumeration task (assessing the OTS). In addition, we compared children’s counting skills. To ensure that possible between-group differences could not be explained by differences in more general performance factors, we also assessed children’s reasoning ability and processing speed. Chinese children showed a better counting performance and a more accurate performance in the non-symbolic numerical magnitude comparison task. These differences in performance could not be ascribed to differences in reasoning abilities and processing speed. In contrast, Chinese and German children did not differ significantly in the enumeration of small sets. The superior counting performance of Chinese children was thus found to be reflected in the ANS but not in the OTS.
Keyword: Psychology
URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30671001
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02656
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6331648/
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4
The impact of reading material's lexical accessibility on text fading effects in children's reading performance
In: Reading and writing. - New York, NY : Springer Science+Business Media 27 (2014) 5, 841-853
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5
The impact of reading material's lexical accessibility on text fading effects in children's reading performance ...
Nagler, Telse; Lonnemann, Jan; Linkersdörfer, Janosch. - : Springer Science+Business Media, 2014
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6
The impact of reading material's lexical accessibility on text fading effects in children's reading performance
In: Reading and writing 27 (2014) 5, S. 841-853 (2014)
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7
Symbolic and non-symbolic distance effects in children and their connection with arithmetic skills
In: Journal of neurolinguistics. - Orlando, Fla. : Elsevier 24 (2011) 5, 583-591
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8
Domain-specific rapid automatized naming deficits in children at risk for learning disabilities
In: Journal of neurolinguistics. - Orlando, Fla. : Elsevier 24 (2011) 5, 602-610
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9
Early strategies of elementary school children's single word reading
In: Journal of neurolinguistics. - Orlando, Fla. : Elsevier 24 (2011) 5, 556-570
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10
Relations between balancing and arithmetic skills in children - evidence of cerebellar involvement?
In: Journal of neurolinguistics. - Orlando, Fla. : Elsevier 24 (2011) 5, 592-601
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